I've written elsewhere about why I was allergic in my teen years to the dog-eared paperback "romance" novels that my girlfriends devoured. The story of Cinderella (the Walt Disney version, featuring that deathless aria, "Someday My Prince Will Come") seemed to be the basic model. Poor but virtuous girl (a virgin, of course, but this has to go without saying because even use of the word "virgin" is a sexual reference) waits to be rescued by a handsome, powerful, chivalrous man. He falls in love with her at first sight, but then loses her, so must use the one remaining clue (her little glass slipper) to find her. Once he does, wedding plans immediately go into effect (remember that Cindy & the Prince interacted for one evening before he proposed), and they are both destined to live happily ever after.
Will the new princess have any freedom to determine her own fate? Will she and the Prince have children? If so, how many, and will she have any say in this? Do her new in-laws, the King and Queen, really approve of their son's choice of a bride? How will they treat Cindy once she is a permanent member of their household? Will her servants adore her as a poor girl who made good, or will they despise her as a member of their own class who lucked out?
Considering that Cindy and the Prince still hardly know each other by the end of the story, how much time will they spend together after the wedding, and what will they talk about?
At least housework (cooking, cleaning, taking out the garbage, shopping for groceries) and childcare won't be an issue, presumably - there will be a household staff for that. Class oppression sometimes trumps or eclipses gender oppression.
The word Romance at one time simply meant fiction, a story about unreal events which never took place in the real world. Fantasy, wish-fulfillment, love that is better than anything anyone has ever really experienced are all built right into the word itself.
And yet devoted readers of Romance (and sometimes writers) claim that much may be learned from any romance novel, which is a story about the development of a relationship. And everyone is interested in relationships, esp. those that include sex. Supposedly this is why romance as a genre will never die - because it is the stuff of life. Real life, complex, realistic characters and real emotions. Yum.
I complained to Partner lately that no one (readers or writers of Romance, admittedly a broad and slippery term) can have it both ways. Either romances are realistic and plausible, or they are intended to enable readers to escape from tedious, frustrating, lonely or oppressive reality. Partner said they are fantasy, and she sees nothing wrong with that. Let romance readers have their harmless fun, she said.
But it is not harmless if stories based on Cinderella are read as manuals for courtship, traditionally a heterosexual and unequal game, but now often based on same-sex relationships, which were traditionally so taboo that if discovered, the lovers were likely to be separated at best and executed at worst.
Even those who uphold the innocent magic of old, het stories about love-and-marriage admit that at some point in the relationship, new brides traditionally got such a huge, even traumatic revelation about what they had signed on for (presumably on the wedding night) that they were likely to be in shock, at least until they had learned to adjust.
Nowadays, brides rarely have their first experience of sex AFTER the wedding. But men and women still have to negotiate roles and the division of labor after moving in together.
I dont really know whether self-defined husbands are doing more housework now than in the 1970s, but studies I have read indicate that social change in that form proceeds with glacial slowness.
When I married in the 1970s, my new fiance had no trouble promising to treat me like an equal. Of course, he said. Of course we will share everything, discuss everything, mutually treat each other with the greatest respect.
Even before the wedding, he bragged that he was letting me work outside the home. When both of us came home from a working day, we usually argued about whose turn it was to cook. Eventually, I would usually get hungry enough & frustrated enough to start cooking something for both of us. We needed to eat, not to aggravate each other. Conflict really spoiled the mood.
One thing we could both agree on was that we did not like to argue. We wanted to stop doing that. Both of us were cheered by each others promise to stop arguing. My man hoped I would settle down to become a Real Wife, which obviously meant I would do all the cooking and cleaning to show him how much I loved him. My efforts would speak louder than words.
I hoped that the man who had promised to give up traditional masculine privileges to live with a woman who was not a doormat would realize that the key to our shared happiness was a fair division of labor. Both of us were working for pay and sharing our money. Therefore, I thought, both of us should share the domestic work.
The argument was never resolved, partly because we were speaking different languages. I talked about dividing up the work, and he wanted to know why I didnt love him enough.
I will never forget the evening I spent with the rest of the volunteer staff of the student newspaper at the university I was attending. I wanted to learn how newspapers are put together because I thought this experience would have resume value. Husband insisted that I was free to do whatever I wanted, but he thought it was reckless of me to spend time with people I didn't really, really know. If they weren't all close, trustworthy friends, he thought I should stay away from them. There were young men on the newspaper staff, and he thought they would get the wrong impression of me, even if I mentioned my husband every 5 minutes.
The evening I phoned to tell him I had to work late on the newspaper (with the rest of the staff), he told me to come home immediately because he had not had supper. I advised him to cook. I told him that someone at the newspaper was planning to send out for pizza for all of us. Husband found this shocking. He told me to leave the newspaper office at once. I said goodbye and hung up. I wouldn't admit to my fellow staff-members how much trouble was waiting for me at home.
When I came home, Husband was pacing, hurt and angry. He demanded to know whether I really expected him to starve to death. I reminded him that he had cooked for himself before meeting me, and he told me that was not the point. Good wives cooked for their husbands, according to him, and I was showing the whole world what kind of wife I really was. Luckily, he was afraid that my parents could get him arrested if he beat me - otherwise, our discussion might have ended in a trip to the hospital.
Negotiating housework with my current Partner is much, much easier because we both have a gut-level sense of responsibility for such things. Neither of us thinks our physical needs for food, clean clothes or a comfortable environment have to be met by someone else. We don't have a written schedule of chores, but we manage well enough.
I am sometimes amazed at how our impulses tend to mesh. If I have an urge to clean house (because I cant stand the mess) or do a big load of laundry (because our bedding really needs to be fresher & we have no more clean underwear), she has an urge to cook something we haven't eaten for awhile. I feed and walk the animals and take out the garbage, she does minor repairs on mechanical stuff (or knows which expert to call for that). It works out.
Maybe this is why she thinks that any discussion of housework in a Romance would be trivial and boring. But housework is the stuff of life, I say. It's the day-to-day work of keeping ourselves and each other fed, washed, and ready to face the world. It doesn't need to be divided equally in every relationship - if one person (the Princess or the Housekeeper, of whatever gender) wants to do it all, while the other (the Prince, ditto) is willing to pay all the bills, they have a deal. But you can't know whether you have a deal that satisfies everyone involved until it has been tested.
I want plausibility in my fiction, even if it is about magical beings in other dimensions, ESPECIALLY if a relationship is the focus. But if Partner is right in her assumption that Romance-readers simply want an escape, that seems to be what they are offered, even now. I find that a pity.